Welcome to Rügen: Germany's Baltic Jewel
Rügen is Germany's largest and arguably most enchanting island. Located in the Baltic Sea just off the coast of Pomerania, it is a landscape of dramatic contrasts – where pristine white chalk cliffs meet deep beech forests, and sleepy fishing villages sit side by side with large, historic seaside resorts.
An island full of contrasts
The island combines raw nature, historical charm and modern holiday life. Here you will find both quiet villages, exclusive seaside hotels and long sandy beaches, making the destination ideal for both family holidays and romantic getaways.
History: From Slavic fortresses to royal resorts
Rügen's history is as layered as its landscapes.
Early roots
The island was originally inhabited by Stone Age tribes and later became the center of the Slavic Rani tribe. Their capital at Cape Arkona served as an important religious and cultural center until the Danes conquered the area in 1168 and introduced Christianity.
The Swedish and Prussian years
Over the centuries, Rügen alternated between Danish, Swedish and Prussian control, which has left a clear mark on the island's culture and architecture.
Bäderarchitektur and the heyday of the seaside resorts
In the 19th century, Rügen developed into a popular holiday destination for European nobility and the wealthy. The iconic villas in the so-called Bäderarchitektur style with white facades, large verandas and decorative balconies still characterize the seaside resorts today.
Rügen in modern times
After decades as a popular holiday destination in the former East Germany, the island underwent extensive restoration after German reunification and once again became one of Northern Europe's most sought-after holiday destinations.
Description: Your dream island holiday
Rügen offers the perfect combination of relaxation, nature and historical atmosphere. Beach towns such as Binz, Sellin and Göhren are known for their elegant beach promenades, luxurious hotels and beautifully restored villas.
Charming accommodation
Whether you choose a traditional holiday home with a thatched roof or a modern holiday apartment with a sea view, there are accommodation options for every taste. The combination of classic elegance and a relaxed maritime atmosphere makes the island perfect for both summer holidays and cozy autumn stays.
Typical foods: A taste of the Baltic Sea
The local cuisine on Rügen is influenced by the sea, fresh ingredients and traditional northern German flavours.
Fischbrötchen
The classic Fischbrötchen is the island’s most popular street food – a crispy bun filled with smoked or pickled fish such as herring, mackerel or sprat, often topped with onions and pickles.
Seabuckthorn – “The lemon of the North”
Seabuckthorn grows along the dunes and is used in everything from jam and cakes to tea, schnapps and skin care products.
Fresh fish from the Baltic Sea
Local restaurants often serve freshly caught cod, herring and flounder with classic fried potatoes and regional specialties.
Rügen Urte Schnapps
A spicy herbal schnapps made from local herbs is a popular end to a meal after a cool day by the sea.
Nature and landscapes
Rügen is known for its unique natural areas and great biodiversity.
Jasmund National Park
The national park is home to UNESCO-protected beech forests and the iconic white chalk cliffs of the Königsstuhl, which rise dramatically above the turquoise sea.
Kap Arkona
At the northern tip of the island lies Kap Arkona, with its steep cliffs, historic lighthouses and impressive views of the Baltic Sea.
Southeast Rügen Biosphere Reserve
The area offers lagoons, hills and coastal areas that serve as important resting places for thousands of migratory birds and cranes.
Activities: Adventure and relaxation
There are activities for nature lovers, families and adventurous visitors alike.
Rasender Roland
The historic steam railway connects several of the island's seaside resorts and offers visitors a nostalgic journey through the countryside.
Pier Walk in Sellin
Sellin's iconic pier extends elegantly into the sea and is one of the island's most photographed spots.
Cycling and hiking
Rügen has a large network of cycling and hiking trails that lead through forests, along cliffs and through small villages.
Water sports
The lagoons and open beaches provide optimal conditions for windsurfing, kitesurfing, sailing and swimming.
Festivals and events
The island is also known for its cultural events and seasonal festivals.
Störtebeker Festival
A spectacular open-air theatre performance in Ralswiek, where the story of the pirate Klaus Störtebeker is brought to life with horses, ships and fireworks.
Herring Festival
The festival celebrates the spring herring catch with markets, food competitions and tastings from the sea.
Sea Buckthorn Harvest Festival
In the autumn, the sea buckthorn harvest is celebrated with local specialties, music and cultural activities all over the island.